Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) is an independently verified and registered document that provides transparent, standardized information about the life-cycle environmental impact of a product.
Sie wird oft als "Nährwertkennzeichnung" für Nachhaltigkeit bezeichnet und impliziert nicht, dass ein Produkt ökologisch besser ist; sie enthält lediglich Fakten. Eine EPD ist eine Umweltdeklaration des Typs III, die nach der ISO-Norm 14025 entwickelt wurde. Sie quantifiziert die Umweltleistung eines Produkts anhand verschiedener Indikatoren, darunter:
Kohlenstoff-Fußabdruck
Ozonabbaupotenzial
Versauerungspotenzial
Wasserverbrauch
Abfallerzeugung
Verwendung von Ressourcen
Why is EPD Compliance Important?
1
Market Access & Preference
EPDs are increasingly required for green building certifications (like LEED and BREEAM), public tenders, and corporate procurement policies.
2
Credible Transparency
Third-party verification provides credible, data-driven proof of your environmental claims, building trust with customers and stakeholders.
3
Performance Benchmarking
The underlying Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) helps identify environmental hotspots in your value chain, guiding innovation and efficiency improvements.
The 5-Step Path to EPD Compliance
01
Identify Product Category Rules (PCR)
The PCR provides the specific rules and requirements for conducting an LCA for a particular product type. It ensures EPDs within the same category are comparable. You must find the correct PCR for your product through an EPD Program Operator.
02
Conduct a Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)
Following the PCR and ISO 14040/14044 standards, perform a comprehensive LCA. This involves collecting data on energy, water, raw materials, and emissions from raw material extraction through manufacturing, use, and end-of-life.
03
Compile the EPD Report
The results of the LCA are documented in the EPD format as specified by the PCR. This report presents the environmental impact data in a clear and standardized way.
04
Third-Party Verification
The LCA report and draft EPD must be reviewed by an independent, approved third-party verifier. They check for accuracy, completeness, and conformance with the PCR and ISO standards. This step is crucial for credibility.
05
Register and Publish
Once verified, the EPD is registered with a Program Operator (e.g., UL, IBU, EPD International). It is then published in their public database, where it is typically valid for 3-5 years.
Key Governing Standards
1
ISO 14025
Establishes the principles and procedures for Type III environmental declarations.
4
ISO 14040/14044
Provides the framework, requirements, and guidelines for conducting Life Cycle Assessments.
3
EN 15804
A core PCR for construction products sold in the European market, often used as a reference for other PCRs.
Von der Hardware zur StrategieIhr Partner bei EPD Umweltproduktdeklaration Einhaltung der Vorschriften
Industries Impacted by EPD Environmental Product Declaration
Dies sind die Wirtschaftszweige, die in den Anwendungsbereich dieser Verordnung fallen und von ihren Anforderungen direkt betroffen sein können.